words and expression 教案

11-07 14:56:20   浏览次数:389次  栏目：高二英语教学设计

标签：高二英语教学设计大全,http://www.lexue88.com words and expression 教案,

close1  
    v.
    WINDOW / DOOR, etc.
    1 to put sth.. into a position so that it covers an opening; to get into this position  shut: [vn] Would anyone mind if I closed the window?  She closed the gate behind her.  It's dark now-let's close the curtains.  I closed my eyes against the bright light.  [v] The doors open and close automatically.  
    BOOK / UMBRELLA, etc.
    2 [vn] ~ sth.. (up) to move the parts of sth.. together so that it is no longer open  shut: to close a book / an umbrella 
    SHOP / STORE / BUSINESS
    3 ~ (sth..) (to sb./sth..) to make the work of a shop/store, etc. stop for a period of time; to not be open for people to use: [vn] [often passive]: The museum has been closed for renovation.  The road was closed to traffic for two days.  [v] What time does the bank close?  We close for lunch between twelve and two. 4 (also close down, close sth..down) if a company, shop/store, etc. closes, or if you close it, it stops operating as a business: [vn] The club was closed by the police.  [v] The hospital closed at the end of last year.  The play closed after just three nights. 
    END
    5 to end or make sth.. end: [vn] to close a meeting / debate  to close a case / an investigation  to close an account (= to stop keeping money in a bank account)  The subject is now closed (= we will not discuss it again).  [v] The meeting will close at 10.00 p.m.  The offer closes at the end of the week.  
    FINANCE
    6 [v] to be worth a particular amount at the end of the day's business: Shares in the company closed at 265p.  closing prices [also v-adj]
    DISTANCE / DIFFERENCE
    7 to make the distance or difference between two people or things smaller; to become smaller or narrower: [vn] These measures are aimed at closing the gap between rich and poor.  [v] The gap between the two top teams is closing all the time.
    HOLD FIRMLY
    8 ~ (sth..) about / around / over sb./sth.. to hold sth../sb. firmly: [vn] She closed her hand over his. [also v]
    close2  
    adj. (closer, closest)
    NEAR
    1 [not usually before n.] ~ (to sb./sth..)| ~ (together) near in space or time: Our new house is close to the school.  I had no idea the beach was so close.  The two buildings are close together.  This is the closest we can get to the beach by car.  We all have to work in close proximity (= near each other).  The President was shot at close range (= from a short distance away).  The children are close to each other in age.  Their birthdays are very close together. 
    ALMOST / LIKELY
    2 [not before n.] ~ (to sth..)| ~ (to doing sth..) almost in a particular state; likely to do sth.. soon: He was close to tears.  The new library is close to completion.  She knew she was close to death.  We are close to signing the agreement.
    RELATIONSHIP
    3 ~ (to sb.) knowing sb. very well and liking them very much: Jo is a very close friend.  She is very close to her father.  She and her father are very close.  We're a very close family. 4 near in family relationship: close relatives, such as your mother and father, and brothers and sisters: The groom and his close family took their places. 5 very involved in the work or activities of sb. else, usually seeing and talking to them regularly: He is one of the prime minister's closest advisers.  The college has close links with many other institutions.  She has kept in close contact with the victims' families.  We keep in close touch with the police.
    CAREFUL
    6 [only before n.] careful and thorough: Take a close look at this photograph.  On closer examination the painting proved to be a fake.  Pay close attention to what I am telling you.
    SIMILAR
    7 ~ (to sth..) very similar to sth.. else or to an amount: There's a close resemblance (= they look very similar).  His feeling for her was close to hatred.  The total was close to 20% of the workforce.  We tried to match the colours, but this is the closest we could get.
    COMPETITION / ELECTION, etc.
    8 won by only a small amount or distance: a close contest / match / election  It was a very close finish.  I think it's going to be close.  Our team came a close second (= nearly won).  The game was closer than the score suggests.  The result is going to be too close to call (= either side may win).

www.lexue88.com     ALMOST BAD RESULT
    9 used to describe sth.., usually a dangerous or unpleasant situation, that nearly happens: Phew! That was close-that car nearly hit us.  We caught the bus in the end but it was close (= we nearly missed it).
    WITHOUT SPACE
    10 with little or no space in between: over 1 000 pages of close print  The soldiers advanced in close formation.
    CUT SHORT
    11 cut very short, near to the skin: a close haircut / shave
    GUARDED
    12 [only before n.] carefully guarded: The donor's identity is a close secret.  She was kept under close arrest.
    WEATHER / ROOM
    13 warm in an uncomfortable way because there does not seem to be enough fresh air: It's very close today-I think there's going to be a storm.
    PRIVATE
    14 [not before n.] ~ (about sth..) not willing to give personal information about yourself: He was close about his past.
    MEAN
    15 [not before n.] (BrE) not liking to spend money: She's always been very close with her money.
    trust 
    n.
    1 [U] ~ (in sb./sth..) the belief that sb./sth.. is good, sincere, honest, etc. and will not try to harm or trick you: Her trust in him was unfounded.  a partnership based on trust  It has taken years to earn their trust.  If you put your trust in me, I will not let you down.  She will not betray your trust (= do sth.. that you have asked her not to do).  He was appointed to a position of trust (= a job involving a lot of responsibility, because people trust him).  a breach of trust  If I were you, I would not place too much trust in their findings.  2 [C, U] (law) an arrangement by which an organization or a group of people has legal control of money or property that has been given to sb., usually until that person reaches a particular age; an amount of money or property that is controlled in this way: He set up a trust for his children.  The money will be held in trust until she is 18.  Our fees depend on the value of the trust.

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