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words and expression 教案,
TREATING PEOPLE EQUALLY
2 ~ (to sb.) treating everyone equally and according to the rules or law: She has always been scrupulously fair. demands for a fairer distribution of wealth We have to be fair to both players. to receive a fair trial free and fair elections It's not fair! He always gets more than me. The new tax is fairer than the old system. They are fair and decent employers. his vision of a fairer, kinder society
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QUITE LARGE
3 [only before n.] quite large in number, size or amount: A fair number of people came along. a fair-sized town We've still got a fair bit (= quite a lot) to do. My birthday's still a fair way off (= it's still a long time until my birthday).
QUITE GOOD
4 (especially BrE) quite good: There's a fair chance that we might win this time. It's a fair bet that they won't turn up. I have a fair idea of what happened. His knowledge of French is only fair.
HAIR / SKIN
5 pale in colour: a fair complexion She has long fair hair. All her children are fair (= they all have fair hair).
WEATHER
6 bright and not raining: a fair and breezy day The day was set fair with the spring sun shining down. 7 (literary) (of winds) not too strong and blowing in the right direction: They set sail with the first fair wind.
BEAUTIFUL
8 (literary or old use) beautiful: a fair maiden
raise
v.
MOVE UPWARDS
1 [vn] to lift or move sth.. to a higher level: She raised the gun and fired. He raised a hand in greeting. She raised her eyes from her work. 2 [vn] to move sth.. / sb. / yourself to a vertical position: Somehow we managed to raise her to her feet. He raised himself up on one elbow.
INCREASE
COLLECT MONEY / PEOPLE
4 [vn] to bring or collect money or people together; to manage to get or form sth..: to raise a loan We are raising money for charity. He set about raising an army.
MENTION SUBJECT
5 [vn] to mention sth.. for people to discuss or sb. to deal with: The book raises many important questions. I'm glad you raised the subject of money.
CAUSE
6 [vn] to cause or produce sth..; to make sth.. appear: to raise doubts in people's minds The plans for the new development have raised angry protests from local residents. It wasn't an easy audience but he raised a laugh with his joke. It had been a difficult day but she managed to raise a smile. The horses' hooves raised a cloud of dust.
CHILD / ANIMAL
7 (especially NAmE) to care for a child or young animal until it is able to take care of itself: [vn] They were both raised in the South. kids raised on a diet of hamburgers [vn-n] They raised her (as) a Catholic. I was born and raised a city boy.
FARM ANIMALS / CROPS
8 [vn] to breed particular farm animals; to grow particular crops: to raise cattle / corn
END STH..
9 [vn] to end a restriction on sb./sth..: to raise a blockade / a ban / an embargo / a siege
ON RADIO / PHONE
10 [vn] to contact sb. and speak to them by radio or telephone: We managed to raise him on his mobile phone.
DEAD PERSON
11 [vn] ~ sb. (from sth..) to make sb. who has died come to life again: Christians believe that God raised Jesus from the dead.
IN CARD GAMES
12 [vnn] to make a higher bet than another player in a card game: I'll raise you another hundred dollars.
MATHEMATICS
13 [vn] to multiply an amount by itself a particular number of times: 3 raised to the power of 3 is 27 (= 3 × 3 × 3).
swing
v. (swung, swung /sw/)
HANG AND MOVE
1 to move backwards or forwards or from side to side while hanging from a fixed point; to make sth.. do this: [v] His arms swung as he walked. A set of keys swung from her belt. As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing). [vn] He sat on the stool, swinging his legs.
2 [+adv. / prep.] to move from one place to another by holding sth.. that is fixed and pulling yourself along, up, etc.: [vn] He swung himself out of the car. [v] The gunshot sent monkeys swinging away through the trees.
MOVE IN CURVE
3 [+adv. / prep.] to move or make sth.. move with a wide curved movement: [v] A line of cars swung out of the palace gates. [vn] He swung his legs over the side of the bed. [v-adj, vn-adj] The door swung open. She swung the door open.
TURN QUICKLY
4 [+adv. / prep.] to turn or change direction suddenly; to make sth.. do this: [v] She swung back to face him. The bus swung sharply to the left. [vn] He swung the camera around to face the opposite direction.
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TRY TO HIT
5 ~ (sth..) (at sb./sth..) to try to hit sb./sth..: [v] She swung at me with the iron bar. [vn] He swung another punch in my direction.
CHANGE OPINION / MOOD
6 ~ (from A) (to B)| ~ (between A and B) to change or make sb./sth.. change from one opinion, mood, etc. to another: [v] The state has swung from Republican to Democrat. His emotions swung between fear and curiosity. The game could swing either way (= either side could win it). [vn] I managed to swing them round to my point of view.
DO / GET STH..
7 (informal) to succeed in getting or achieving sth.., sometimes in a slightly dishonest way: [vn] We're trying to swing it so that we can travel on the same flight. [vnn] Is there any chance of you swinging us a couple of tickets?
OF MUSIC
8 [v] to have a strong rhythm
OF PARTY
9 [v] (informal) if a party, etc. is swinging, there are a lot of people there having a good time
confront
v. [vn]
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,words and expression 教案