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Unit3 A healthy life Grammar教案

11-07 15:37:14   浏览次数:809  栏目:高二英语教学设计
标签:高二英语教学设计大全,http://www.lexue88.com Unit3 A healthy life Grammar教案,
    这种事竟然发生在你们班上,真是遗憾!
    It is a pity that he is ill. 他生病了,真遗憾!
    四、it作形式宾语
    当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式、动名词宾语从句时,往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面,而用it 作形式宾语,放在宾语补足语之前。
    该句型中的it 作形式宾语,常用的动词有think, believe, make, find, consider, feel等。
    I think it no use arguing with him.
    我认为和他争吵没有用。
    I found it very interesting to study English.
    我发现学英语非常有趣。
    He made it clear that he was not
    interested in this subject.
    他非常清楚地表示他对那门学科不感兴趣。
    五、用于强调句型
    It is/was  + 被强调部分 + that/who ...
    It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ...
    I met Tom in the park yesterday
    1) It was I who met Tom in the park yesterday.
    2) It was Tom who I met in the park yesterday.
    3) It was in the park that I met Tom yesterday.
    4) It was yesterday that I met Tom in the park.
    It was five o'clock _when________I got home.
    It was at five o'clock_that_____ I got home.
    It was she who /that had been wrong.是她错了。(主语)
    It was the girl whom /that I met just now.我刚才遇见的就是这个女孩。(宾语)
    It was Tom to whom the teacher had talked.老师与其谈话的那个人是汤姆。(介词宾语)
    It was on Monday night that all this happened.所有这一切就是在星期一的晚上发生的。(状语)
    It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ...
    该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语,译成汉语 "直到……才……",可以说是not ... until ... 的强调形式。例如: 
    It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. = Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. = I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
    六、it 常用的固定搭配
    1. make it
    (1)在口语当中相当于succeed,表示:成功、做到、说定、赶上、及时到达例 
    It's hard to make it to the top in show business.
    (2)在口语中相当于fix the date for,表示"约定好时间"
    例  -Shall we meet next week?
    -OK. We just make it next Saturday.
    2.take it/things easy
    相当于Don't worry or don't hurry. 用来劝告别人,表示"不要慌,别担心,存住气" 例 
    Take it easy! He will do it well.
    3.It all depends/that all depends


www.lexue88.com     在口语中,相当于it hasn't been decided yet,表示"那得看情况,还没有定下来"
    例  -Are you going to the countryside for holiday?
    -It/That all depends.
    4. It's up to sb.
    在口语中,相当于it's decided by sb. 表示"由……决定,由……负责,取决于……"
    例  -Shall we go out for dinner?
    -It's up to you.
    Step4 Exercises
    Rewrite the following sentences, using "It's … that".
    1. I'm still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon. That is amazing.
    It is amazing that I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.
    2. My father has quit smoking. That is wonderful.
    It is wonderful that my father has quit smoking.
    3. You could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking. (It is likely).
    It is likely that you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.
    4. China produces one third of the world's cigarettes. It is reported.
    It is reported that China produces one third of the world's cigarettes.
    5. Bird flu(禽流感) hit China again. That is known to us.
    It is known to us that bird flu(禽流感) hit China again.
    6. Li Yuchun got more than one million Yuan for the advertisement.
    People say that.
    It is said that Li Yuchun got more than one million Yuan for the advertisement.
    7. Some young people think that they look attractive when they smoke. It seems that…
    It seems that some young people think they look attractive when they
    smoke.
    Step 5 Homework
    1. Revise and master the use of it.
    2. Pre-view the Reading: HIV/AIDS: Are you at risk?
 


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