20xx年职称英语真题及答案_卫生类B级_试题及答案
第1部分：词汇选择(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面每个句子中均有一个词或短语有下划线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Winston Churchill gave a moving speed.
A.nervous
B.foolish
C.stirring
D.fast
2.As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.
A.refused
B.read
C.produced
D.accepted
3.She has been the subject of massive media coverage.
A.extensive
B.negative
C.responsive
D.explosive
4.Her death was a great grief to him and I doubt if he ever recovered afterwards.
A.got through
B.got by
C.got on
D.got over
5.UFO represents unidentified flying object.
A.stand for
B.hints at
C.implies
D.indicates
6.She couldn’t judge distances.
A.arbitrate
B.discover
C.find
D.determine
7.One is supposed to eat a light meal before going to bed.
A.cheap
B.small
C.tasteful
D.vegetarian
8.Being colleagues for ten years, they have become intimate friends.
A.close
B.new
C.kind
D.closely
9.Many problems that bothered people then continue to exit today.
A.disturbed
B.destroyed
C.endangered
D.interested
10.Alex knew that he must breathe nothing of this to Nancy.
A.believe
B.talk
C.secret
D.tell
11.The kinds of the oil use affect your health.
A.cause
B.fancy
C.influence
D.increase
12.Tom cannot afford to a new car.
A.buy
B.sell
C.ride
D.share
13.Fourteen people were charged with offences including obstruction and resisting arrest.
A.racism
B.robbery
C.violation
D.warfare
14.We are optimistic that the company will succeed.
A.positive
B.dismayed www.lexue88.com
C.frustrated
D.incredible
15.At first Mr. Harrison lost money on his investments, but finally he paid off.
A.borrowed money
B.survived
C.was wealthy
D.succeeded
第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)
下面的短文后，列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
The Speed Sound
Solids transmit (传递) sound very well. Try holding a wooden stick against part of a machine, and place your ears against the stick. The movement of the ball-bearing (滚珠轴承) can be clearly heard. This is a good way of finding the exact source of trouble in a motor-car engine which sounds as if it is wrong and yet gives no information of where the trouble is.
It is probably a good thing that sound cannot travel through a vacuum, for we are thus limited to earth-made sounds. The violent disturbances which are seen occasionally in the sun, for example, may affect our magnetism and our radio; they do not affect our ears, which is a very good thing for our peace of mind.
If we have used our eyes and ears, we may have realized that sound takes time to travel through the air. The sound of thunder nearly always follow the lightning flash although they happen at exactly the same time. And the appearance of white cloud above a distant ship or train tells us, before anything is heard, that its whistle has sounded. Just how fast does sound travel through the air?
The speed of sound in the air at ordinary temperature is about 1,100 feet per second, which is about one mile in five seconds or about 700 miles per hour. The speed of sound increases slightly with a rise in temperature and falls with a decrease in temperature. It is not affected by the pressure of the air.
16.“How Fast Sound Travels” can replace the original title of the passage.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not Mentioned
17.We never hear anything that happens on the sun because of the distance between the earth and the sun.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not Mentioned
18.The sound of thunder always follows the lightning flash because the sound of thunder travels more slowly through the air.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not Mentioned
19.The research of sound is important to us.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not Mentioned
20.The speed at which sound travel through the air at ordinary temperature is about 1,100 feet per minute.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not Mentioned
21.Our eyes are keener than our ears.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not Mentioned
22.The speed of sound increases with a rise in temperature.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not Mentioned
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)
下面的短文后有两项测试任务：(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
Health Insurance
1 All insurance is a form of risk management. To deal with the unexpected risks to health through accident or illness, various types of health insurance programs have been devised. Health insurance is offered to individuals in two forms: individual plans and group plans. The insurers may be private companies or governments. Since the early 1970s another type of health-care coverage has become prominent: the health maintenance organization.
2 In some countries no insurance companies offer health care because governments have taken over the entire responsibility. The United States has a combination of private and government-sponsored insurance. Some government programs are limited to specific groups within the population.
3 The purpose of health insurance is to provide protection against loss of income and to cover the expenses of hospitalization and some of its associated costs. Some policies also help the people of disability and this will pay insured individuals should they be unable to work because of extended illnesses or permanent physical disability. Accident insurance covers sudden and unexpected injuries, while sickness insurance applies to illness or disease. There are policies that cover accidents only, while normal health insurance covers accidents as well as illness. Some policies are designed only to provide extra income during hospitalization. Many of these are known as mail-order policies, because they are sold to individuals who answer mailed requirement or reply to ads in newspapers and magazines or on television.
4 Health insurance covers a lot of costs. Some policies cover a stay in the hospital and services offered by the hospital. Surgical expense coverage provides benefits for surgery resulting from illness or accident. Beyond this, a policy may cover what are called regular medical expenses, including doctor’s fees, home nursing, diagnostic tests and ambulance service.
23.Paragraph 1 _______________
24.Paragraph 2 _______________
25.Paragraph 3 _______________
26.Paragraph 4 _______________
A.The importance of health insurance.
B.The definition of health insurance
C.The purpose of each kind of health insurance www.lexue88.com D.In some countries there are no health care
E.Health insurance covers a lot of costs
F.The advantages of health insurance
27.The insurers of health insurance may be ________________.
28.Accident insurance covers ________________.
29.Sickness insurance applies to ________________.
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